Adding a portable building, shed, or metal structure to your property is a great way to increase storage space, create a home workshop, or even set up an office. But before you move forward, it’s essential to understand Charleston County’s zoning laws and setback requirements. These regulations aren’t just red tape—they’re meant to ensure buildings are placed safely, don’t interfere with neighbors, and meet local community standards.
Ignoring zoning laws and setback requirements could result in fines, forced removal, or expensive modifications. So, before you order that new building, this blog explores everything you need to know.
How Zoning Laws Affect Portable Buildings
Charleston County has zoning classifications that determine what kind of structures can go on a property, where they can be placed, and what they can be used for. The requirements vary depending on whether your property is residential, commercial, or agricultural.
Before you install a portable building, it’s a good idea to do the following:
- Check if your zoning classification allows sheds, garages, or storage buildings
- See if there are any size limits for accessory structures in your area
- Make sure you’re following rules on how the building can be used (some areas don’t allow home businesses in accessory buildings)
- Find out if your neighborhood has homeowners association (HOA) rules that might be even stricter than county regulations
Contact Charleston County’s Zoning and Planning Department or check their online zoning map to confirm your zoning classification.
Setback Requirements: How Close Can a Shed Be to Property Lines?
Setbacks refer to the minimum distance your structure must be from property lines, roads, or other buildings. These rules help prevent overcrowding, maintain property values, and ensure access to emergency services if needed.
While specific setback requirements depend on your property’s zoning, here are some general guidelines:
- Portable buildings usually need to be at least 25 feet from the front property line
- Side yard setbacks are typically between 5 and 10 feet
- Rear yard setbacks often require at least 10 to 15 feet from the property line
- There may need to be at least 10 feet of space between your portable building and other structures on the property
If your barn, cabin, shed, garage, or otherwise doesn’t meet these requirements, you may need to apply for a variance, which sometimes allows exceptions.
Do You Need a Permit for a Portable Building in Charleston County?
The answer depends on the size of your building and what you plan to use it for.
You likely won’t need a permit if:
- The shed or portable building is under 200 square feet
- It’s for personal storage only
- It won’t have electricity, plumbing, or HVAC
You will need a permit if:
- The building is larger than 200 square feet
- You plan to add power, water, or air conditioning
- Your property is in a flood zone or historic district, which often comes with additional requirements
If a permit is required, you must submit a site plan showing where the building will go. The Charleston County Building Services Department can provide details on the needed paperwork.
Other Important Considerations
Even if you meet the zoning and setback requirements, there are a few other things to think about before installing a portable building:
- Flood zones: If your property is in a flood-prone area, you may be required to elevate the structure.
- Utility easements: You can’t place a shed or portable building on land with underground utilities or drainage easements.
- HOA restrictions: If you live in a neighborhood with an HOA, check their rules before installing anything. Some associations have strict design and size requirements.
Find Your Perfect Portable Building at Portable Buildings of Ravenel
Zoning laws and setback requirements might seem like a hassle, but following them will prevent costly mistakes. Before placing a portable shed, metal building, or Graceland Portable Building on your property, check zoning regulations, confirm setback distances, and determine if a permit is needed.
If you need a shed, garage, Graceland building, or metal structure that meets Charleston County’s requirements, Portable Buildings of Ravenel can help. Contact us today, and we’ll help you find the proper structure for your property. With a huge selection of building styles, we make your building work for you with extra windows, additional doors, specific interior layouts, and more.